Prince Eugene of Savoy originally built this garden palace as his summer residence, away from Vienna. He was a great lover of art, so in 1714 he commissioned the famous architect Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt to build a place conducive to reflection and tranquillity.
Eight years later, it was done: the sublime Baroque rooms, combined with the grand courtyard, provided an ideal place of refuge for the prince. He then installed an immense collection of paintings, which has grown steadily over the years.