The Christian festival of St Patrick's Day, celebrated every year on 17 March, has been recognised as a bank holiday in Ireland since 1607. We often forget that St Patrick's Day is a Catholic festival before it is an Irish one.
Every year, as March 17 approaches, Ireland as a whole gets ready to celebrate St Patrick's Day, which is also the country's bank holidays. In other words, it's one of the most important celebrations of the year, if not THE most important! For the occasion, Dublin puts on its best green suit, the emblematic colour of Ireland and St Patrick's Day, to honour its patron saint. This is the perfect opportunity to book a plane ticket to Dublin and discover the Irish capital on St Patrick's Day.
A little history
Who is Saint Patrick?
Born in the fourth century in Great Britain, Saint Patrick was the son of a deacon, who kidnapped him at the age of 16 and enslaved him to an Irish druid. After years of hard labour as a shepherd in Gaelic Ireland, he managed to escape and began studying theology with the aim of becoming a Catholic priest. On his return to Ireland, he set himself the task of evangelising the whole country. To this day, the missionary is regarded as the founder of Christianity in the country.
Before it became Ireland's bank holidays, St Patrick's Day was recognised as a religious festival from the 17th century onwards. It then became a popular festival at the beginning of the 20th century, when the day became an official public holiday in Ireland in 1903. It was not until 1931 that the first parade took place in Ireland. Since then, every year on 17 March, Irish people all over the world have celebrated this day so dear to their culture.
Why do we wear green on St Patrick's Day?
Before the 18th century, the symbolic colour of Ireland was not green, but blue, like the rest of Great Britain, since the country was under British occupation. In 1921, when the occupation ended, Ireland naturally decided to adopt green as the symbolic colour of the nation, the colour representing the Society of the United Irishmen during the Irish-British conflicts.
Where to celebrate St Patrick's Day?
Dublin is the country's largest city and the capital of Ireland. It is known as an extremely warm and friendly city, where life is good. This is even truer during St Patrick's Day, when the celebrations are in full swing on 17 March. If you're heading to Dublin to celebrate St Patrick's Day, you can also take the opportunity to explore the city and discover all its beauty.
Schoolhouse Hotel
Hotel in a former school built in 1861What to do in Dublin during St Patrick's Day?
If you're in Dublin to celebrate St Patrick's Day, take the opportunity to explore the city and its iconic sites in between pints of beer. Partying and culture go hand in hand!
Dublin Castle
Irish architecture is massive and imposing. You can't fail to be impressed by Dublin Castle. The building dates back to the 18th century and was the seat of British power in Dublin, Ireland's capital, until 1922.
Guinness Storehouse
You can't go to Dublin to celebrate St Patrick's Day without paying tribute to the most Irish of beers: Guinness. To do so, visit the Guinness Storehouse, the museum and production site of this legendary beer, a symbol of Irish culture.
Attend the parade
The parade is a highlight of the St Patrick's Day celebrations. It features all the symbols of Ireland: the shamrock, the harp, the leprechaun, Celtic music and dance... all the elements that make up Irish folklore.