The ByWard Market is a huge covered market covering around four square blocks. Inside you'll find museums, bohemian cafés, delicatessens, trendy boutiques, art galleries, great restaurants, friendly pubs, lively nightclubs, hair and beauty salons, and much more! It's Ottawa's most popular tourist attraction. The market attracts thousands of visitors all year round, from early in the morning until late at night!
Ottawa's first market was established in 1826. It was founded by Lieutenant-Colonel John By, the same man who built the Rideau Canal. He designed a large market where the streets could accommodate the horse-drawn carriages that supplied the market every morning. At the time, Ottawa was known as Bytown. The neighbourhood quickly became a vibrant place to live. The workers building the Rideau Canal needed to eat and relax. So bars, restaurants, cafés and more sprang up. Originally built of wood, the original market building was demolished in 1842. In 1848, the market reopened thanks to demand from local residents. It is a place of community and convergence. There is a high concentration of Irish and French speakers.