Montemor-o-Novo is a historic town in central Portugal, in the Alentejo region. Its name means "Montemor the new" in Portuguese, as it was founded in 1256 by the Spanish King Alfonso III as an alternative to the neighbouring town of Montemor-o-Velho. Over the centuries, Montemor-o-Novo has become an important centre of agricultural production, with its fertile soils growing cereals, olives and vines. The town also enjoyed periods of prosperity thanks to its crafts, particularly pottery, which was exported throughout the country.
