The architecture, monuments and taverns of Vila Viçosa, the medieval jewel of the Alentejo

Vila Viçosa is a historic town in Portugal's Alentejo region. Founded in Roman times, it acquired great fame and importance in the 14th century, thanks to the Bragança royal dynasty, which took up residence in the town. The walls and pavements of Vila Viçosa have been the scene of many historic events, including the Battle of Montes Claros in 1665, which marked the end of the War of Restoration. Over the centuries, Vila Viçosa has become famous for its marble quarries, which have provided the material for world-famous buildings such as the Hieronymites monastery in Lisbon and the Palace of Versailles in France. Today, it is a popular tourist destination for its rich cultural and natural heritage.

Vila Viçosa is a city brimming with remarkable architectural monuments that bear witness to its rich historical heritage. The palaces, castles and churches built here display a wide variety of styles, from medieval architecture to Baroque ornamentation. Stroll around the city at your own pace to discover the historic centre.

The royal residence of the Ducal Palace of Vila Viçosa

This magnificent palace, once the residence of the Dukes of Bragança, today offers visitors an immersive experience of Portugal's history. The 110-metre-long façade, extensive gardens, richly decorated rooms and collections of arts and crafts bear witness to the past grandeur of the royal dynasty.

It's a must-see if you want to understand the history of Portugal, while appreciating the charm and elegance of 16th-century royal architecture and the codes of that bygone era.

To visit the Ducal Palace, there are various types of admission ticket, allowing you to visit more or fewer galleries.

The Vila Viçosa Nature and Hunting Museum is also located inside the palace.

Find out more about opening times and prices on the official Casa De Bragança foundation website.

The medieval fortress of Vila Viçosa: panoramic views of the Alentejo hills

The medieval fortress of Vila Viçosa is a fascinating historical site for curious travellers and lovers of history and architecture. Perched on a hill, this fortress offers panoramic views over the town and its surroundings, as well as an insight into the architecture and defence techniques of the medieval era.

Construction of the castle began in the 14th century, but it has been modified and extended several times over the decades. The most extensive alterations were carried out in the 16th century during the reign of the Braganza royal dynasty.

Admission to the château is free. By car, you can drive up and park in the car park provided, just a stone's throw from the historic monument.

Food lovers will not be disappointed in Vila Viçosa, a town renowned for its gastronomy.

The region's traditional dishes, such as pork cooked Alentejo style, roast lamb, gazpacho and sweet pastries, can be found in most of the town's taverns, with restaurants offering richly flavoured menus based on fresh ingredients, for an authentic culinary experience.

For wine lovers, Alentejo's grape varieties are world-famous.

Pork cooked the Alentejo way

Pork à l'Alentejana, also known as "carne de porco à Alentejana", is a dish of pork simmered with clams, potatoes, onions and garlic, making it a delicious and hearty dish, perfect for meat and seafood lovers.

The famous gazpacho

Gazpacho is a cold soup made with bread, garlic, olive oil, cucumber and tomato, and is a speciality of the Alentejo region, ideal for hot summer days. Note that Spanish gazpacho and Portuguese gazpacho are different...

Simmered lamb ensopado

Ensopado de borrego" is a dish of lamb simmered in a broth made from tomatoes, onions, garlic, aromatic herbs and red wine - a delicious, fragrant dish, perfect for lovers of meat and simmered dishes.

To enjoy these delicious dishes, we recommend you visit O Túnel, Tasca do Celso or Restaurante Adega do Isaías.

⭐ Where to stay in Vila Viçosa?

Vila Viçosa offers a wide variety of accommodation, from charming family-run guesthouses to historic hotels.